Software Development Trends 2021
In this technological era, everything is becoming digital. More and more businesses, no matter they are small or large, are creating their online presence, due to which the development of websites and software has increased. Now the businesses rely on the expertise of developers to provide custom software development services to meet the increasing demands of customers and manage new technological challenges.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many businesses have started to carry out their operations online, due to which in this entire year, we have got to see plenty of latest advancements in computer-generated experience. There were several tangible breakthroughs in diverse areas of the software development industry. The speed of digital transformation increased significantly, and this trend will be greater in 2021.
Today’s guide highlights the most anticipated software development trends of 2021. From the universality of the Internet of Things (IoT), integration of RPA bots and blockchain, to the increasing strength of artificial intelligence (AI), there is a list of predictions that we can expect in the software development industry in 2021.
Are you ready to discover what 2021 is in store for you in software development? Let’s take a start now!
What are the Important Software Development Trends of 2021?
● Cloud Computing Will Cement Its Dominance in the Digital Market
In the year 2021, cloud computing will be seen transforming many businesses when it comes to digitizing the IT infrastructure. Forrester predicted that there will be a growth of $120 billion in the cloud infrastructure market in 2021!
Due to the global pandemic of 2020, many businesses, no matter in which industry they operate, have to rely on the cloud, for example, remote collaboration, smart sensors, streaming as well as other cloud-based technologies. It was proved that we do not only need the cloud as a centralized infrastructure for up-scaling, but we need the cloud for down-scale as well. How? Because the demand for services for most of the businesses (including those from the tourism industry) decreases due to which they had to plan cloud migration and move to the cloud.
As many businesses had to continue their work from home in order to keep the lights on, there was a substantial increase in the revenues of the cloud providers. So, we can say that the percentage of IT spend on cloud computing will increase this year. Hence we will see cloud computing dominating the entire market.
As more and more businesses will move to the cloud so, in 2021, the demand for cloud-native engineers will increase, due to which a huge shortage of engineers will be created. This is why many free online courses on cloud computing are opened for people so they can grow their technical skills in cloud computing.
● Big Data Will Foster the Software Development World
In 2021, several businesses will be seen utilizing big data for gaining insights. Previously, for large-scale data processing, the Hadoop Map-Reduce framework was used, but now Apache Spark will take over the task for processing large data-sets. While processing everything in memory, Apache does not only offer high performance for streaming the data but is great to write applications quickly in Scala, SQL, Java, R, and Python. Hence, we can say that this year, Apache Spark will be at the heart of data analysis and will be seen ruling over the big data computation.
There will be a boost in the data analysis space in software development; hence we will see big data fostering the software development space.
● 5G Technology Will Be Made Available in All Regions
Apart from cloud computing and big data, another software development trend that we can expect in 2021 is the 5G technology. With high bandwidth accessibility, a fast speed of 100Gbps, and lower inertness, the 5G network is going to be 100 times faster than the 4G technology, hence revitalizing the mobile industry completely. It will definitely bring a change in the field of software development, particularly in the development of applications backed by virtual reality, 4K video streaming, and augmented reality.
Due to the 5G technology, designers will be able to create more powerful applications in terms of functionality and security. As this technology promises a faster network and better transmission of data, the software developers find this technology useful in creating a large number of applications that may boost the performance of the businesses. In other words, 2021 will be the year of 5G technology; more and more products will be seen using this technology as the speed will be faster, and the coverage will be better.
In short, in the year 2021, the 5G technology is going to transform the gadgets that we use every day, specifically mobile phones. This trend will continue to increase in the next five years as more than 1.4 billion devices will be seen operating on 5G technology!
● Integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Software Development Industry
The next major technology that we can expect in the software development industry in 2021 is the integration of artificial intelligence (AI). It will be a major competitive differentiator in the field of software development as it may create meaningful user experiences and informed decision making.
Although in 2020, the trend of Artificial Intelligence was seen in the services of major tech giants, including Apple, Facebook, and Google, this trend will continue to increase in 2021, becoming critical for software development and a wide range of business processes.
This amazing technology of Artificial Intelligence (AI) will be used to analyze customer behavior. In short, we can say that AI is bringing transformation in the development of online stores or web portals.
● NodeJS, React, and Angular 2+ Will Be Used More Extensively.
NodeJS, React, and Angular 2+ are the most powerful frameworks for software development. Although the top software development companies used these frameworks in 2020, they will be used more extensively in the current year 2021.
A free and open-source server environment that may be used for scalable and fast networking applications is known as NodeJS. With the use of JavaScript on the server, NodeJS can run on many platforms, including Windows, MAC OS, Linux, UNIX, etc.
Another powerful software development framework that will be seen used more extensively in 2021 is ReactJS. In fact, it is a JavaScript library that facilitates high performance with the implementation of virtual DOM and by writing less code, hence building efficient and effective user interfaces.
The next common choice for software developers is Angular 2+, by which you can create appealing user interfaces for desktop or mobile applications.
● Internet of Things (IoT)
Another software development trend that will jump forward in 2021 is the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT). This year, more and more IoT sensors will be used in the software development process. According to recent reports, by the end of the year 2021, more than 35 billion IoT devices will be installed throughout the world.
Due to the integration of IoT, software developers can scale their programming skills without any hindrance, hence supporting digital transformation in the best possible way.
● Native App Development
The next big thing to be expected in the software development market in 2021 is the development of native applications. Although native app development is still present in the market, it will dominate the software development services as time passes. Yeah, you read it right! There will be an increasing demand for native apps among web development companies. As native applications are designed for specific platforms such as smartphones, they provide better performance and user experience.
As more and more Android and iOS-based smartphones are available in the market, the dominance of operating systems used in such devices is increasing. A lot of software development companies are investing in the development of native applications.
Alpacked.io argues that a competent company provides a full cycle of software development using modern technology and customized business solutions. From creating specialized applications to shaping a big technology strategy, developers need to be there for every stage of your digital transformation.
● Other Software Development Trends
Some other important trends to be seen in the software development industry in 2021 are:
- Integration of RPA (Robotic Process Automation) bots
- Incorporation of blockchain in software development
- Hybrid software development
- Progressive web applications
- The use of cybersecurity
- And much more!
Final and Last Thoughts:
So, these are the top software development trends that we will see this year in the field of software development. As the whole software development industry is quite bigger so I could cover some most important predictions about the software development trends.
Although in 2020, there were plenty of advancements or trends, 2021 is going to be the year in which these trends will become standard. 2020 was a year that forced businesses to review their digital strategies in order to meet the increasing demands of this digital world. As a result, we can expect 2021 to bring all the above-mentioned new trends in the software development landscape.
So, do not wait anymore and get ready for the software development trends that are lying ahead in 2021. Enjoy!
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